Car

Analysing Red Bull’s biggest F1 upgrade of 2025 so far

by Rosario Giuliana

5min read

Red Bull F1 car in 2025

At Belgium’s Spa-Francorchamps circuit on July 25-27, Red Bull brought its most significant upgrade package of the 2025 season.

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At Belgium’s Spa-Francorchamps circuit on July 25-27, Red Bull brought its most significant upgrade package of the 2025 season.


Now led by team principal Laurent Mekies in place of Christian Horner, the team unveiled a deeply refined evolution of the RB21 car, targeting several areas of the car in an effort to relaunch its 2025 campaign heading into the final stages of the championship.

The engineering work was substantial - a genuine aerodynamic overhaul from which Pierre Wache’s technical department expected major gains. 


The new package affected multiple areas of the car and was installed on both Max Verstappen’s and Yuki Tsunoda’s RB21s from Friday’s running at Spa- Francorchamps.

Key changes included a new nosecone, redesigned in its outer shell, and a reworked front wing, tested also in a trimmed-flap configuration with an eye on the high speeds of Monza. 


These were designed to work in synergy with an updated flow management philosophy. 

Comparison of Red Bull F1 suspension 2025

The suspension fairings were also changed on the RB21 in Belgium (R)

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Additional updates included new sidepod inlets, further refined in the undercut area after the major revisions introduced at Imola. These updates worked hand-in-hand with revised front suspension covers, now shaped to enhance upwash airflow, and a new engine cover aimed at improving both cooling and the aerodynamic cleanliness of the rear end.


According to the team, the transformation was intended to deliver greater cornering stability and a broader operational window across varying track conditions.

Comparison of Red Bull engine cover exit in 2025

The reshaped engine cover outlet of the RB21 in Belgium (below) compared to Great Britain (above)

Sprint success at Spa

The performance response was immediate in Belgium.

Red Bull approached the early part of the weekend - sprint qualifying and the sprint race - using an extreme low-downforce rear wing, a bold but effective solution for the fast Spa layout, similar to what the team used at Silverstone.

Comparison of Max Verstappen's rear wings in 2025

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Max Verstappen dominated the sprint, capitalising on top-end speed and the RB21’s improved balance.


McLaren, usually strong in the corners, was kept in check through the DRS zones. Tsunoda, though further back, also showed encouraging signs with the new package, particularly in turn-in and traction phases.

Mixed results on a rainy Sunday

For the main race, with weather conditions fluctuating, Red Bull shifted approach. Drawing lessons from Silverstone - where an ultra-low-downforce setup had hampered the car in mixed conditions - the team opted for a higher-downforce rear wing, betting on stability in the wet.

The decision paid off - at least initially. In the rainy opening laps, Verstappen was fast, at times putting the much lower-drag Ferrari of Charles Leclerc under pressure. However, the Dutchman was unable to launch a proper attack, as the drag penalty - even with DRS - neutralised any advantage.


As the track gradually dried, the situation flipped. Ferrari’s efficiency on the straights became decisive, and the increased drag of the RB21 prevented Verstappen from completing the chase. The podium narrowly slipped away, despite Verstappen maintaining a solid race pace.

Comparison of Red Bull F1 front wings 2025

The reshaped nosecone and front wing profile of the Red Bull in Belgium, compared to its previous specification in Great Britain

Positive signals 

Despite missing out on a podium finish, Red Bull’s overall takeaway from Belgium was a positive one. The new upgrade package proved effective, improving the car’s behaviour in medium-speed corners and giving the drivers more confidence across changing conditions.

The RB21 appeared more balanced, more predictable in direction changes, and less twitchy on damp sections - clear signs that the aerodynamic evolution hit its targets.
With challenging circuits with a mix of low and medium-speed corners, like Zandvoort, coming up, the Spa upgrades provide a strong and promising technical foundation for the final leg of the season.

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